Acts 10

God Speaks

 In Caesarea there lived a Roman army officer named Cornelius, who was a captain of the Italian Regiment. He was a devout, God-fearing man, as was everyone in his household. He gave generously to the poor and prayed regularly to God. One afternoon about three o’clock, he had a vision in which he saw an angel of God coming toward him. “Cornelius!” the angel said.

Cornelius stared at him in terror. “What is it, sir?” he asked the angel.

And the angel replied, “Your prayers and gifts to the poor have been received by God as an offering! Now send some men to Joppa, and summon a man named Simon Peter. He is staying with Simon, a tanner who lives near the seashore.”

As soon as the angel was gone, Cornelius called two of his household servants and a devout soldier, one of his personal attendants. He told them what had happened and sent them off to Joppa.

The next day as Cornelius’s messengers were nearing the town, Peter went up on the flat roof to pray. It was about noon, 10 and he was hungry. But while a meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance. 11 He saw the sky open, and something like a large sheet was let down by its four corners. 12 In the sheet were all sorts of animals, reptiles, and birds. 13 Then a voice said to him, “Get up, Peter; kill and eat them.”

14 “No, Lord,” Peter declared. “I have never eaten anything that our Jewish laws have declared impure and unclean.”

15 But the voice spoke again: “Do not call something unclean if God has made it clean.” 16 The same vision was repeated three times. Then the sheet was suddenly pulled up to heaven.

17 Peter was very perplexed. What could the vision mean? Just then the men sent by Cornelius found Simon’s house. Standing outside the gate, 18 they asked if a man named Simon Peter was staying there.

19 Meanwhile, as Peter was puzzling over the vision, the Holy Spirit said to him, “Three men have come looking for you. 20 Get up, go downstairs, and go with them without hesitation. Don’t worry, for I have sent them.”

21 So Peter went down and said, “I’m the man you are looking for. Why have you come?”

22 They said, “We were sent by Cornelius, a Roman officer. He is a devout and God-fearing man, well respected by all the Jews. A holy angel instructed him to summon you to his house so that he can hear your message.” 23 So Peter invited the men to stay for the night. The next day he went with them, accompanied by some of the brothers from Joppa.

24 They arrived in Caesarea the following day. Cornelius was waiting for them and had called together his relatives and close friends. 25 As Peter entered his home, Cornelius fell at his feet and worshiped him. 26 But Peter pulled him up and said, “Stand up! I’m a human being just like you!” 27 So they talked together and went inside, where many others were assembled.

28 Peter told them, “You know it is against our laws for a Jewish man to enter a Gentile home like this or to associate with you. But God has shown me that I should no longer think of anyone as impure or unclean. 29 So I came without objection as soon as I was sent for. Now tell me why you sent for me.”

30 Cornelius replied, “Four days ago I was praying in my house about this same time, three o’clock in the afternoon. Suddenly, a man in dazzling clothes was standing in front of me. 31 He told me, ‘Cornelius, your prayer has been heard, and your gifts to the poor have been noticed by God! 32 Now send messengers to Joppa, and summon a man named Simon Peter. He is staying in the home of Simon, a tanner who lives near the seashore.’ 33 So I sent for you at once, and it was good of you to come. Now we are all here, waiting before God to hear the message the Lord has given you.”

34 Then Peter replied, “I see very clearly that God shows no favoritism. 35 In every nation he accepts those who fear him and do what is right. 36 This is the message of Good News for the people of Israel—that there is peace with God through Jesus Christ, who is Lord of all. 37 You know what happened throughout Judea, beginning in Galilee, after John began preaching his message of baptism. 38 And you know that God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power. Then Jesus went around doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with him.

39 “And we apostles are witnesses of all he did throughout Judea and in Jerusalem. They put him to death by hanging him on a cross, 40 but God raised him to life on the third day. Then God allowed him to appear, 41 not to the general public, but to us whom God had chosen in advance to be his witnesses. We were those who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead. 42 And he ordered us to preach everywhere and to testify that Jesus is the one appointed by God to be the judge of all—the living and the dead. 43 He is the one all the prophets testified about, saying that everyone who believes in him will have their sins forgiven through his name.”

44 Even as Peter was saying these things, the Holy Spirit fell upon all who were listening to the message. 45 The Jewish believers who came with Peter were amazed that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out on the Gentiles, too. 46 For they heard them speaking in other tongues and praising God.

Then Peter asked, 47 “Can anyone object to their being baptized, now that they have received the Holy Spirit just as we did?” 48 So he gave orders for them to be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. Afterward Cornelius asked him to stay with them for several days.

Source: New Living Translation: BibleGateway.com

We Respond

Reflection: I agree with author and pastor Warren Wiersbe. “Chapter 10 is pivotal in the book of Acts, for it records the salvation of the Gentiles.”* Peter was instrumental in preaching the gospel to the Jews at Pentecost (Acts 2), to the Samaritans (Acts 8), and now to the Gentiles. This follows the pattern set out in Acts 1:8, “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you. And you will be my witnesses, telling people about me everywhere–in Jerusalem, throughout Judea, in Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”** This incident occurred about 10 years after Pentecost. It is just the beginning. It will take the power of the Holy Spirit to complete this tremendous task which is still going on 2,000 years later. Regardless of the level of morality and respectably, God’s order in the process of salvation is the same: Both God’s spokesman (Peter) and the hearer (Cornelius) are prepared (in this case through visions). God’s servant obeys. The “seekers” hear the Word of truth clearly presented. Receptive hearts believe on Christ (Cornelius’s family, servants, neighbors, and friends who had gathered). They display evidence of receiving the Spirit. They are baptized and unite with other believers in the church to serve and worship God. Leaders are chosen to teach the truth of God’s Word and continue the process of making disciples of Christ.

The Wiersbe Bible Commentary: New Testament by Warren W. Wiersbe, p. 355-357

** Acts 1:8 NLT

Prayer: Father God, thank You for affirming and calling people, like Cornelius, who are upright, God-fearing, generous, and seeking You in prayer; however, it is only when they put their faith in the finished work of Christ that they are saved. May the people I am concerned about follow his example. May these good and respectable people understand that this is not enough for eternal salvation, but that believing in Jesus Christ and depending on the Holy Spirit is what will give them eternal life. As You did with Peter, please use whatever is necessary (including dreams and visions) to break down whatever barriers or misconceptions that are keeping the Gospel from reaching the people You are choosing to cleanse, heal, and set free. Help Your people, especially leaders, to recognize and respond to how You are leading us, even when it goes against our normal inclinations and training. May those who are seeking the Lord gather their friends and relatives to hear the Good News of Jesus Christ. May both Christians and seekers share with each other how You are leading them, especially to overcome prejudices. May the good news of peace with God through the Lord Jesus Christ be clearly and completely preached. May many people believe in Him and receive forgiveness of sins through His name. May the presence of the Holy Spirit be evident to all present. May new believers be baptized and filled with a desire to learn more about life in Christ. May we see lives changed in God-honoring ways. AMEN

Action: (Ask God, the Holy Spirit, if He wants you to work on one of the suggestions below or something else more personal that He points out.)

  • I will strive to live a moral, respectable life like Cornelius, but not look to that as my means of salvation: only by believing in what Jesus did on the cross can I truly be saved.
  • I will receive what Jesus Christ has done for me and daily ask the Holy Spirit to fill me with the evidence of His presence in my life.
  • I will ask about being baptized as a public profession of my faith in Christ. (If I haven’t done so already.)
  • I will join with other believers in service and worship of the One who saved me.

Share: I plan to share what I’ve learned with __________.

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